A ripe red strawberry and pale unripe ones on the plant, under its toothed leaves.
Photo: Shixart1985 · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons From the 3024×4032 original, cropped to 3024×2268 at (0, 1366) (4:3), scaled to 640×480 and re-encoded as WebP (quality 70); metadata removed.

Strawberry

Fragaria ananassa

About it

Kind
Fruit · Perennial
Family
Rosaceae
Mature size
to 8 in × 1 ft
Hardiness zones
Zones 3–10
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
12 in apart, rows 24 in
Soil depth in a pot
At least 8 in
Soil pH
5.5–6.8
Water
About every 7 days

When to plant

Ready
About 120 days

Based on your last frost date. Outside the US, check local advice.

Varieties people grow

  • Albion— day-neutral; large firm berries over a long season
  • Earliglow— June-bearing; the best flavour of the early ones
  • Honeoye— June-bearing, hardy and heavy cropping
  • Ozark Beauty— everbearing; several pickings, stands cold
  • Seascape— day-neutral with good flavour; watch for mildew

Planting partners

No cited companion planting notes for Strawberry yet.

Safety for pets and children

  • Cats Listed as non-toxic to cats (NC State Extension)
  • Dogs Listed as non-toxic to dogs (NC State Extension)
  • Horses Listed as non-toxic to horses (NC State Extension)
  • Children No information in our sources

Read from NC State Extension ↗.

"No information" means our sources do not say, not that the plant is harmless. A non-toxic listing is not a reason to let anyone eat a plant.

Pests and diseases

No pest or disease notes for Strawberry yet.

Check the label and your local extension service before using any product.

Where this comes from

  • family npgsweb.ars-grin.gov ↗ GRIN page: Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
  • Most facts UMN Extension ↗ Backfilled by 0041. Pre-0041 rows recorded one source for the whole row; per-field attribution was never captured and is not invented here.
  • toxicity NC State Extension ↗ non_toxic for cat, dog, horse from its "non-toxic for" tags. Page matched to this row by its recorded species; not cited by the row before this batch.
  • water frequency days UMN Extension ↗ UMN "Growing strawberries in the home garden": "Strawberries perform best when they are given the equivalent of 1 inch of rainwater per week." and "One good soaking each week should be enough in most soil types."

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